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Liquidity Depth Index · Jul 7, 2026Calibrating

24.9 bps of onchain DEX exit depth.

5 instruments · 7 DEX pools · Ethereum · methodology v1.0-liquidity-depth

The OCB Liquidity Depth Index measures onchain DEX exit capacity as a basis-point fraction of covered supply — daily, at 09:00 UTC. For every covered instrument, the Index sums 1%-slippage depth across all configured DEX pools, divides by total covered supply, and expresses the ratio in basis points. A higher reading means the covered market can absorb a larger exit relative to its size without moving price more than 1%.

The v1.0 launch population covers five instruments with configured DEX pools on Ethereum: USDY (treasury RWA), USDT, PYUSD, USDe, and USD0 (stablecoins). OUSG, BUIDL, BENJI, and USYC have no material DEX liquidity and are excluded from the denominator — not because they lack merit, but because the index measures DEX depth specifically, and they redeem via issuer mechanisms rather than onchain pools.

What Liquidity Depth measures

01DEX depth at 1% slippage

For each configured pool, depth at 1% slippage in USD — the size a seller can exit before price moves more than 1 cent per dollar. Curve StableSwap and Uniswap V3 closed-form approximations. Summed across pools per instrument.

02Covered supply

Total USD supply of all instruments with at least one configured DEX pool. Stablecoin supply from on-chain totalSupply; USDY supply from Ondo normalized redemption data. Denominator for the depth ratio.

03Depth ratio in basis points

Aggregate DEX depth divided by aggregate supply, multiplied by 10,000. One basis point = 0.01%. A reading of 5 bps means $5 of every $10,000 of covered supply can exit via DEX at 1% slippage.

Where the depth sits

The exit-capacity mix.

Onchain DEX exit capacity is not spread evenly. The mix below shows each instrument’s share of the total 1%-slippage depth OCB measures — where the market can actually be exited today.

89%USDTUSDT 89%USDe 5%PYUSD 2%USD0 2%GHO 1%Other (2) 0%

Share of 1%-slippage DEX depth · Jul 7, 2026

What it’s made of

Five instruments, seven pools.

Each instrument below has at least one configured DEX pool on Ethereum. Instruments with multiple pools (PYUSD, USDe) have their pool depths summed before dividing into supply. Pool depth figures update daily from the 08:00 UTC collector.

USDY

Ondo Finance · Tokenized US Treasury yield note

Treasury RWA1 pool

1%-slippage depth

$418.29K

Share of total depth

0.2%

DEX

curve

View diligence →
USDT

Tether · USD-pegged fiat-backed stablecoin

Structural facts you should know

How to read this index correctly.

The Liquidity Depth Index measures onchain DEX exit capacity specifically. It does not measure issuer redemption depth, OTC liquidity, or total market exit risk. Each item below is a structural fact about what the index captures and what it does not.

DEX only

This index measures DEX pools, not total exit capacity.

Instruments like OUSG, BUIDL, and USYC have robust issuer-direct redemption mechanisms but no material Ethereum DEX pools. Their exit capacity is real; it is simply not visible in this index. The Liquidity Depth Index is one lens — DEX-exit depth specifically — not a comprehensive liquidity judgment.

Approximation

1%-slippage depth figures are closed-form approximations, not on-chain tick scans.

Curve StableSwap depth uses a coefficient calibrated to A=100 (±20% accuracy). Uniswap V3 depth assumes the entire 1% trade executes within the current tick — if the trade crosses to adjacent ticks with lower liquidity, actual fillable depth is lower. Both approximations are documented in docs/data-gaps.md. Tick-scan upgrades are planned for v1.1.

Stablecoin-dominant

The v1.0 population is stablecoin-heavy by necessity.

Five of the five configured instruments are either stablecoins or a treasury RWA (USDY). RWA instruments with large supplies — BUIDL, BENJI, USYC — have no DEX pools. As the RWA market develops onchain DEX infrastructure, future versions will expand coverage. The v1.0 index should be read as a stablecoin DEX depth measure with USDY as a bellwether for the RWA DEX market.

How it’s computed

The formula is published and reproducible.

The full methodology — the population rules, the 1%-slippage depth formula for each DEX type, the supply source per instrument class, the freshness SLA of 36 hours, the minimum three-constituent gate before publishing, the calibration window of thirty days, and the rebasing to an inception level of 100 — is OCB Liquidity Depth Methodology v1.0-liquidity-depth. Any analyst applying the same formula to the same onchain evidence should arrive at the same number. Methodology changes are version-bumped, marked on the chart, and logged in the public changelog.

Core formula

raw_index = (Σ depthi / Σ supplyi) × 10,000

where depthi = sum of 1%-slippage DEX depth in USD across all configured pools for instrument i; supplyi = total outstanding supply in USD; result in basis points.

Published: index_level = (raw_index / inception_raw_index) × 100, rebased to 100 at inception.

Cite: OnChain Benchmark (OCB). OCB Liquidity Depth Index, methodology v1.0-liquidity-depth. Published daily. Retrieved from onchainbenchmark.com/index/liquidity-depth.

Read the methodology →
USDT$233M89.0%
USDe$12M4.6%
PYUSD$6M2.4%
USD0$6M2.3%
GHO$4M1.5%
Other (2)$575K0.2%
Total measured depth$262M

How it’s moving

Depth ratio over time.

Each daily point is the sum of 1%-slippage DEX depth across all configured pools divided by total covered supply, in basis points. A rising line means DEX exit capacity is growing faster than supply. A falling line means supply is outpacing DEX depth — the market is growing faster than its onchain exit infrastructure.

Insight

USDT accounts for 91.2% of today's aggregate onchain exit depth — $233.04M of $255.65M total depth across 7 covered instruments.

Based on depth_1pct_usd per instrument in raw_pool_state (last 36h) · Jul 7, 2026

OCB Index

OCB Liquidity Depth Index

Onchain DEX depth at 1% slippage as a fraction of covered supply — basis points, daily.

Window
ONCHAIN
BENCHMARK
Depth ratio (bps)
0.2 bps8.6 bps17.0 bps25.4 bps33.9 bpsBPS24.9 bpsJUN 11JUN 16JUN 21JUN 26JUL 2JUL 7, 2026
Source: OCB Liquidity Depth Index v1.0 · onchainbenchmark.comDaily · Jul 7, 2026

24.90 bps depth ratio·$261.81M depth·$105.15B supply

Methodology v1.0-liquidity-depth

Stablecoin
1 pool

1%-slippage depth

$233.04M

Share of total depth

89.0%

DEX

uniswap_v3

View diligence →
PYUSD

PayPal / Paxos · USD-pegged stablecoin backed by USD deposits and T-bills

Stablecoin2 pools

1%-slippage depth

$6.35M

Share of total depth

2.4%

DEX

uniswap_v3, curve

View diligence →
USDe

Ethena Labs · Delta-neutral synthetic USD

Stablecoin2 pools

1%-slippage depth

$12.09M

Share of total depth

4.6%

DEX

curve, uniswap_v3

View diligence →
USD0

Usual Money · RWA-backed USD stablecoin

Stablecoin1 pool

1%-slippage depth

$5.95M

Share of total depth

2.3%

DEX

uniswap_v3

View diligence →

Constituent depth data — full table

TickerIssuerAsset class1%-slippage depth (USD)Share of total depthDEXPools
USDYOndo FinanceTreasury RWA$418.29K0.2%curve1
USDTTetherStablecoin$233.04M89.0%uniswap_v31
PYUSDPayPal / PaxosStablecoin$6.35M2.4%uniswap_v3, curve2
USDeEthena LabsStablecoin$12.09M4.6%curve, uniswap_v32
USD0Usual MoneyStablecoin$5.95M2.3%uniswap_v31

Methodology v1.0-liquidity-depth · Updated daily · Jul 7, 2026

Coverage note — instruments not in the v1.0 population

The Liquidity Depth Index covers only instruments with configured DEX pools where a stablecoin-paired pool exists and can produce a clean 1%-slippage depth figure. Instruments that redeem exclusively through issuer mechanisms are excluded from the denominator. Adding them would dilute the depth ratio by their supply without adding any corresponding depth — producing a misleading decline rather than an accurate picture.

OUSG

No material Ethereum DEX liquidity — OTC and issuer-direct redemption only.

BUIDL

No DEX pair — redeems directly through BlackRock / Securitize portal.

BENJI

No Ethereum DEX pair — multi-chain fund; Ethereum leg is OTC.

USYC

No DEX pair — issued via Hashnote portal, redeemed directly.

USDC

Direct 1:1 redemption at any size via Circle — no DEX depth required; Circle itself is the exit.

Supply source

Supply denominators use different sources per instrument class.

Stablecoin supply reads from on-chain totalSupply via the normalization pipeline. USDY supply reads from the normalized redemption table (norm_redemption_liquidity.market_liquidity_usd). Both are observed daily and subject to the 36-hour freshness SLA. Supply staleness would increase the depth ratio — an instrument's data aging out of window removes it from the denominator.